Spain admits 'suffering' caused by conquest of Mexico – DW – 10/31/2025

Spain Acknowledges Suffering Caused by Conquest of Mexico

Spanish Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Albares officially recognized the "suffering and injustice" inflicted on Mexico's indigenous people by Spanish conquistadors about five centuries ago.

"There was injustice, and it is merely right and fair to acknowledge and deplore this. It is part of our joint history. We can neither deny it nor forget it," Albares said during the opening of an exhibition of indigenous Mexican art in Madrid.

Exhibition Highlights Historical Reflection

The exhibition, organized at the request of Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum, aims to symbolize a shared journey of justice and reconciliation between Spain and Mexico.

"It is part of the path of justice and reconciliation that we are traveling together; another milestone in our relations and our brotherhood," Albares stated.

Mexican President Welcomes Apology

Sheinbaum called Albares' acknowledgment "the first step" towards reconciliation.

"This is the first time that a member of the Spanish government has given expression to regret over the injustices committed. Apologizing was not humiliation, but rather conferred true greatness on governments and nations," Sheinbaum said.

Opposition Response

Alberto Nunez Feijoo, leader of Spain’s conservative Popular Party, expressed a different view, refusing to be ashamed of Spain's history.

"I am not going to be ashamed of my country's history," Feijoo wrote on X. "What I am ashamed of is the current situation to which Spain is condemned by the current government of Socialist Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez. Let them apologize for what they are doing now," he added.

Summary: Spain's Foreign Minister acknowledged past injustices against Mexico's indigenous peoples, marking a step toward reconciliation welcomed by Mexico but met with criticism from Spain's political opposition.

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DW DW — 2025-11-01

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