Kingdom of Rarotonga gained independence in 1858, later became a UK protectorate in 1888 at its own request, renamed the Cook Islands Federation in 1893; New Zealand annexation followed in 1900 following cession of governance by chiefs. The biggest island is of volcanic origin, and Te Manga peak stands as a notable feature, with HMS Bounty mutineers visiting in 1789, before missionary activity helped shape its political order. Today, it is the most populous island in the Cook Islands, noted for ariki leadership and widespread Christian conversion.
Rarotonga, largest island in the southern group of the Cook Islands, in the South Pacific Ocean about 2,100 miles (3,400 km) northeast of New Zealand. The island is volcanic in origin and has a rugged interior rising to 2,139 feet (652 metres) at Te Manga. Surrounding its mountainous core is a
www.britannica.comRarotonga is the largest and most populous of the Cook Islands. The island is volcanic, with an area of 67.39 km2 (26.02 sq mi), and is home to almost 75% of th...
www.wikiwand.comRarotonga facts for kids
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